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中華人民共和國治安管理處罰條例-中英對照法律英語
青島希尼爾翻譯公司 2016年8月3日整理發(fā)布
中華人民共和國治安管理處罰條例
Regulations of the PRC on Administrative Penalties for Public Security
第一條 為加強治安管理，維護社會秩序和公共安全，保護公民的合法權益，保障社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設的順利進行，制定本條例。
Article 1. These Regulations are formulated for the purpose of strengthening
the administration of public security, maintaining social order and public
safety, protecting the lawful rights of citizens and guaranteeing the smooth
progress of the socialist modernization.
第二條
擾亂社會秩序，妨害公共安全，侵犯公民人身權利，侵犯公私財產(chǎn)，依照《中華人民共和國刑法》的規(guī)定構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任；尚不夠刑事處罰，應當給予治安管理處罰的，依照本條例處罰。
Article 2. Whoever disturbs social order, endangers public safety, infringes
upon a citizen's rights of the person and encroaches upon public or private
property, if such acts constitute a crime according to the Criminal Law of the
People's Republic of China, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility;
if such acts are not serious enough for criminal punishment but should be given
administrative penalties for public security, penalties shall be given according
to these Regulations.
第三條 在中華人民共和國領域內發(fā)生的違反治安管理行為，除法律有特別規(guī)定的以外，適用本條例。
Article 3. These Regulations shall apply to acts violating the administration
of public security within the territory of the People's Republic of China,
except when otherwise stipulated by law.
在中華人民共和國船舶或者航空器內發(fā)生的違反治安管理行為，也適用本條例。
These Regulations shall also apply to acts violating the administration of
public security aboard ships or airborne vehicles of the People's Republic of
China.
第四條 公安機關對違反治安管理的人，堅持教育與處罰相結合的原則。
Article 4. In dealing with those who violate the administration of public
security, public security organs shall adhere to the principle of combining
education with punishment.
第五條 對于因民間糾紛引起的打架斗毆或者損毀他人財物等違反治安管理行為，情節(jié)輕微的，公安機關可以調解處理。
Article 5. Acts caused by civil disputes which violate the administration of
public security, such as brawling and damaging or destroying another person's
property, if the adverse effects are minor, may be handled by public security
organs through mediation.
第二章 處罰的種類和運用
CHAPTER II TYPES AND APPLICATION OF PENALTIES
第六條 對違反治安管理行為的處罰分為下列三種：
Article 6. Penalties for acts violating the administration of public security
are divided into three types as follows:
?。ㄒ唬┚?。
(1) warning;
?。ǘ┝P款：一元以上，二百元以下。本條例第三十條、第三十一條、第三十二條另有規(guī)定的，依照規(guī)定。
(2) fine, ranging from a minimum of one yuan to a maximum of two hundred yuan.
In cases where Articles 30, 31 and 32 in these Regulations stipulate otherwise,
such provisions shall be observed; or
?。ㄈ┚辛簦阂蝗找陨?，十五日以下。
(3) detention, ranging from a minimum of one day to a maximum of fifteen days.
第七條 違反治安管理所得的財物和查獲的違禁品，依照規(guī)定退回原主或者沒收。
Article 7. Property obtained and contraband seized through acts violating the
administration of public security shall be returned to the owner or confiscated
according to relevant provisions.
違反治安管理使用的本人所有的工具，可以依照規(guī)定沒收。具體辦法由公安部另行規(guī)定。
Instruments belonging to the offender used in acts violating the
administration of public security may be confiscated according to relevant
provisions. Detailed measures shall be stipulated separately by the Ministry of
Public Security.
第八條 違反治安管理造成的損失或者傷害，由違反治安管理的人賠償損失或者負擔醫(yī)療費用,
Article 8. When losses or injuries are caused by acts violating the
administration of public security, the offender shall compensate for the loss or
bear the medical expenses;
如果違反治安管理的人是無行為能力人或者限制行為能力人，本人無力賠償或者負擔的，由其監(jiān)護人依法負責賠償或者負擔。
if the offender is not an able person or is a person of limited ability,
unable to compensate for the loss or bear the medical expenses, his guardian
shall make the compensation or bear the medical expenses according to law.
第九條 已滿十四歲不滿十八歲的人違反治安管理的，從輕處罰；不滿十四歲的人違反治安管理的，免予處罰，但是可以予以訓誡，并責令其監(jiān)護人嚴加管教。
Article 9. Acts violating the administration of public security committed by a
person between fourteen and eighteen years of age shall be given relatively
light penalties; acts violating the administration of public security committed
by a person under fourteen shall be exempted from penalties, but a reprimand may
be given and his guardian shall be instructed to subject the offender to strict
discipline.
第十條 精神病人在不能辨認或者不能控制自己行為的時候違反治安管理的，不予處罰，但是應當責令其監(jiān)護人嚴加看管和治療。
Article 10. A mentally disordered person who violates the administration of
public security at the time when he is unable to recognize or to control his own
conduct shall not be penalized, but his guardian shall be instructed to keep a
strict guard on him and subject him to medical treatment.
間歇性的精神病人在精神正常的時候違反治安管理的，應予處罰。
An intermittently insane person who violates the administration of public
security while in normal mental condition shall be punished.
第十一條 又聾又啞的人或者盲人，由于生理缺陷的原因而違反治安管理的，不予處罰。
Article 11. A deaf-mute or blind person who violates the administration of
public security due to his physiological defects shall not be penalized.
第十二條 醉酒的人違反治安管理的，應予處罰。
Article 12. An intoxicated person who violates the administration of public
security shall be penalized.
醉酒的人在醉酒狀態(tài)中，對本人有危險或者對他人的安全有威脅的，應當將其約束到酒醒。
An intoxicated person who may cause danger to himself or who threatens the
safety of others due to his drunken state shall be restrained until he returns
to a sober state.
第十三條 一人有兩種以上違反治安管理行為的，分別裁決，合并執(zhí)行。
Article 13. If a person commits two or more acts violating the administration
of public security, rulings shall be made separately but executed concurrently.
第十四條 二人以上共同違反治安管理的，根據(jù)情節(jié)輕重，分別處罰。
Article 14. When acts violating the administration of public security are
committed jointly by two or more persons, they shall be penalized separately
according to the seriousness of each person's case.
教唆或者脅迫、誘騙他人違反治安管理的，按照其所教唆、脅迫、誘騙的行為處罰。
Whoever instigates, coerces or induces others to violate the administration of
public security shall be penalized according to the seriousness of the acts he
instigates, coerces or induces.
第十五條 機關、團體、企業(yè)、事業(yè)單位違反治安管理的，處罰直接責任人員；單位主管人員指使的，同時處罰該主管人員。
Article 15. For acts violating the administration of public security committed
by government offices, organizations, enterprises or institutions, penalties
shall be given to the persons directly responsible; if the acts are committed at
the order of persons in charge of units, such persons shall be penalized at the
same time.
第十六條 違反治安管理有下列情形之一的，可以從輕或者免予處罰：
Article 16. Penalties for acts violating the administration of public security
shall be mitigated or exempted under any of the following circumstances:
?。ㄒ唬┣楣?jié)特別輕微的；
(1) the adverse effects are extremely minor;
?。ǘ┲鲃映姓J錯誤及時改正的；
(2) when those responsible voluntarily admit their mistakes and correct them
in time;
?。ㄈ┯捎谒嗣{迫或誘騙的。
(3) when those responsible were coerced or induced by others.
第十七條 違反治安管理有下列情形之一的，可以從重處罰：
Article 17. Heavier penalties shall be given for acts violating the
administration of public security under any of the following circumstances:
?。ㄒ唬┯休^嚴重后果的；
(1) when acts have caused relatively serious consequences;
?。ǘ┟{迫、誘騙他人或者教唆不滿十八歲的人違反治安管理的；
(2) when those responsible coerce or induce others or instigate persons under
the age of eighteen to violate the administration of public security;
?。ㄈz舉人、證人打擊報復的；
(3) when those responsible take revenge on the informants or witnesses;
?。ㄋ模曳覆桓牡?。
(4) when those responsible have been repeatedly punished and refuse to amend.
第十八條 違反治安管理行為在六個月內公安機關沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)的，不再處罰。
Article 18. Acts violating the administration of public security shall not be
penalized if they have not been discovered by the public security organs within
six months.
前款期限從違反治安管理行為發(fā)生之日起計算，違反治安管理行為有連續(xù)或者繼續(xù)狀態(tài)的，從行為終了之日起計算。
The period of time mentioned in the paragraph above shall be counted from the
day the acts violating the administration of public security are committed or
from the day the acts stopped if they are continuous or continuing acts.
第三章 違反治安管理行為和處罰
CHAPTER III ACTS VIOLATING THE ADMINISTRATION OF PUBLIC SECURITY AND PENALTIES
第十九條 有下列擾亂公共秩序行為之一,尚不夠刑事處罰的,處十五日以下拘留、二百元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 19. Whoever commits one of the following acts disturbing public order,
if it is not serious enough for criminal punishment, shall be detained for a
maximum of fifteen days, fined a maximum of two hundred yuan or given a warning.
?。ㄒ唬_亂機關、團體、企業(yè)、事業(yè)單位的秩序，致使工作、生產(chǎn)、營業(yè)、醫(yī)療、教學、科研不能正常進行，尚未造成嚴重損失的；
(1) disturbing the public order of government offices, organizations,
enterprises or institutions, making it impossible for the work, productive or
business operations, medical care, teaching or scientific research to go on
smoothly but not having caused serious losses.
?。ǘ_亂車站、碼頭、民用航空站、市場、商場、公園、影劇院、娛樂場、運動場、展覽館或者其他公共場所的秩序的；
(2) disturbing the public order of stations, wharves, civil airports, markets,
bazaars, parks, theatres, entertainment centers, sports grounds, exhibition
halls or other public places;
?。ㄈ_亂公共汽車、電車、火車、船只等公共交通工具上的秩序的；
(3) disturbing the public order of buses, trolleybuses, trains, ships and
other public transit vehicles;
（四）結伙斗毆，尋釁滋事，侮辱婦女或者進行其他流氓活動的；
(4) gang-fighting, instigating quarrels, taking liberties with women or other
indecent behavior;
?。ㄎ澹┠笤旎蛘咄崆聦?、故意散布謠言或者以其他方法煽動擾亂社會秩序的；
(5) spreading disruptive rumours and inciting disturbances;
?。┲e報險情，制造混亂的；
(6) making false reports of dangerous situations and fomenting chaos;
（七）拒絕、阻礙國家工作人員依法執(zhí)行職務，未使用暴力、威脅方法的。
(7) refusing or obstructing state personnel who are carrying out their
functions according to law, without resorting to violence and threat.
第二十條 有下列妨害公共安全行為之一的，處十五日以下拘留、二百元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 20. Whoever commits one of the following acts impairing public
security shall be detained for a maximum of fifteen days, fined a maximum of two
hundred yuan or given a warning:
?。ㄒ唬┓欠〝y帶、存放槍支、彈藥或者有其他違反槍支管理規(guī)定行為，尚不夠刑事處罰的；
(1) carrying or keeping firearms or ammunition, or committing other acts in
violation of firearms control regulations, but not serious enough for criminal
punishment;
?。ǘ┻`反爆炸、劇毒、易燃、放射性等危險物品管理規(guī)定，生產(chǎn)、銷售、儲存、運輸、攜帶或者使用危險物品，尚未造成嚴重后果不夠刑事處罰的；
(2) making, storing, transporting or using dangerous objects, in violation of
regulations concerning the control of dangerous objects such as explosives,
deadly poisons, combustibles and radioactive elements, but not having caused
serious consequences;
?。ㄈ┓欠ㄖ圃?、販賣、攜帶匕首、三棱刀、彈簧刀或者其他管制刀具的；
(3) illegally manufacturing, selling or carrying daggers, knives with three
edges, switchblades or other types of controlled knives;
（四）經(jīng)營旅館、飯店、影劇院、娛樂場、運動場、展覽館或者其他供群眾聚集的場所，違反安全規(guī)定，經(jīng)公安機關通知不加改正的；
(4) running hotels, restaurants, theatres, entertainment centers, sports
grounds, exhibition halls or other public places for mass gatherings in
violation of safety provisions and refusing to improve after notification by the
public security organs;
?。ㄎ澹┙M織群眾集會或者文化、娛樂、體育、展覽、展銷等群眾性活動，不采取相應的安全措施，經(jīng)公安機關通知不加改正的；
(5) organizing mass gatherings, exhibitions, fairs, or other public activities
in the fields of culture, entertainment, or sports without appropriate safety
precautions and refusing to improve after notification by the public security
organs;
?。┻`反渡船、渡口安全規(guī)定，經(jīng)公安機關通知不加改正的；
(6) violating safety regulations concerning ferry boats and ferries and
refusing to improve after notification by the public security organs;
?。ㄆ撸┎宦爠褡钃尩嵌纱斐啥纱d或者強迫渡船駕駛員違反安全規(guī)定，冒險航行，尚不夠刑事處罰的；
(7) rushing to board a ferry despite dissuasion, causing the ferry boat to be
overloaded or forcing the pilot to navigate under dangerous conditions in
violation of safety regulations, when circumstances are not serious enough for
criminal punishment;
（八）在鐵路、公路、水域航道、堤壩上，挖掘坑穴，放置障礙物，損毀、移動指示標志，可能影響交通運輸安全，尚不夠刑事處罰的。
(8) digging holes, placing obstacles, damaging, destroying or removing markers
on railways, highways, navigation routes or dams which may affect safe traffic
and transportation, when circumstances are not serious enough for criminal
punishment.
第二十一條 有下列妨害公共安全行為之一的，處二百元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 21. Whoever commits one of the following acts impairing public
security shall be fined a maximum of two hundred yuan or given a warning:
?。ㄒ唬┰O置、使用民用射擊場，不符合安全規(guī)定的；
(1) establishing or using a civilian shooting range not in accordance with
safety regulations;
?。ǘ┪唇?jīng)批準，安裝、使用電網(wǎng)的，或者安裝、使用電網(wǎng)不符合安全規(guī)定，尚未造成嚴重后果的；
(2) installing or using electrified wire-nettings without approval, or not in
accordance with safety regulations, without having caused grave consequences;
?。ㄈ┰谲囕v、行人通行的地方施工，對溝井坎穴不設覆蓋物、標志、防圍的，或者故意損毀、移動覆蓋物、標志、防圍的。
(3) when setting up a construction site in a place where vehicles and
pedestrians pass, installing no covers, signs or fences for pits, wells, ridges
and holes, or intentionally damaging, destroying, or removing covers, signs and
fences.
第二十二條 有下列侵犯他人人身權利行為之一，尚不夠刑事處罰的，處十五日以下拘留、二百元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 22. Whoever commits one of the following acts infringing upon a
citizen's rights of the person, but not serious enough for criminal punishment,
shall be detained for a maximum of fifteen days, fined a maximum of two hundred
yuan or given a warning:
?。ㄒ唬蛩?，造成輕微傷害的；
(1) striking another person, causing slight injury;
?。ǘ┓欠ㄏ拗扑巳松碜杂苫蛘叻欠ㄇ秩胨俗≌模?br>
(2) illegally limiting others' personal freedom or illegally breaking into
others' houses;
?。ㄈ┕晃耆杷嘶蛘吣笤焓聦嵳u謗他人的；
(3) openly insulting other persons or fabricating stories to slander other
persons;
?。ㄋ模┡按彝コ蓡T，受虐待人要求處理的；
(4) maltreating family members, when the victims thereof ask for disposition;
?。ㄎ澹懣謬樞呕蛘哂闷渌椒ㄍ{他人安全或者干擾他人正常生活的；
(5) threatening others' safety or disturbing others' normal lives by writing
letters of intimidation or by other methods;
?。┟{迫或者誘騙不滿十八歲的人表演恐怖、殘忍節(jié)目，摧殘其身心健康的；
(6) coercing or inveigling a person under the age of eighteen to give
frightening or cruel performances, ruining the person's physical and mental
health;
?。ㄆ撸╇[匿、毀棄或者私自開拆他人郵件、電報的。
(7) hiding, destroying, discarding or illegally opening another person's
postal articles or telegrams.
第二十三條 有下列侵犯公私財物行為之一，尚不夠刑事處罰的，處十五日以下拘留或者警告，可以單處或者并處二百元以下罰款：
Article 23. Whoever commits one of the following acts encroaching upon public
or private property, but not serious enough for criminal punishment, shall be
detained for a maximum of fifteen days, given a warning or fined simply or
concurrently a maximum of two hundred yuan:
（一）偷竊、騙取、搶奪少量公私財物的；
(1) stealing, swindling or seizing a small amount of public or private
property;
（二）哄搶國家、集體、個人財物的；
(2) starting a riot to seize state-owned, collective-owned and private
property;
?。ㄈ┣迷p勒索公私財物的；
(3) extorting or demanding with menace public or private property;
（四）故意損壞公私財物的。
(4) intentionally damaging public or private property.
第二十四條 有下列妨害社會管理秩序行為之一的，處十五日以下拘留、二百元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 24. Whoever commits one of the following acts impairing the
administration of social order shall be detained for a maximum of fifteen days,
fined a maximum of two hundred yuan or given a warning:
（一）明知是贓物而窩藏、銷毀、轉移，尚不夠刑事處罰的，或者明知是贓物而購買的；
(1) knowingly buying stolen goods;
?。ǘ┑官u車票、船票、文藝演出或者體育比賽入場票券及其他票證，尚不夠刑事處罰的；
(2) illegally dealing in train tickets, ship tickets, admission tickets for
theatrical performances or sports games or other tickets or certificates, when
circumstances are not serious enough for criminal punishment;
?。ㄈ┻`反政府禁令，吸食鴉片、注射嗎啡等毒品的；
(3) taking opium or injecting morphine and other drugs in violation of the
government's prohibition;
（四）利用會道門、封建迷信活動，擾亂社會秩序、危害公共利益、損害他人身體健康或者騙取財物，尚不夠刑事處罰的；
(4) disturbing public order or swindling money by way of feudal superstition,
when circumstances are not serious enough for criminal punishment;
（五）偷開他人機動車輛的；
(5) driving others' motor vehicles without permission.
第二十五條 妨害社會管理秩序，有下列第一項至第三項行為之一的，處二百元以下罰款或者警告；有第四項至第七項行為之一的，處五十元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 25. Whoever commits one of the following acts, from item one to item
three, impairing the administration of social order, shall be fined a maximum of
two hundred yuan or given a warning; anyone committing acts covered in items
four through seven shall be fined a maximum of fifty yuan or given a warning:
?。ㄒ唬┰诘叵?、內水、領海及其他場所中發(fā)現(xiàn)文物隱匿不報，不上交國家的；
(1) hiding, not reporting, and not handing in to the state cultural relics
discovered underground, in internal waters, in territorial waters or other
places;
?。ǘ┛套謽I(yè)承制公章違反管理規(guī)定，尚未造成嚴重后果的；
(2) accepting orders to engrave official seals in violation of administrative
provisions, but not having caused serious consequences;
（三）故意污損國家保護的文物、名勝古跡，損毀公共場所雕塑，尚不夠刑事處罰的；
(3) deliberately defacing and damaging cultural relics, scenic spots or
historic relics, under protection of the state, and damaging or destroying
sculptures in public places, when circumstances are not serious enough for
criminal punishment;
?。ㄋ模┕室鈸p毀或者擅自移動路牌、交通標志的；
(4) deliberately damaging, destroying or removing without approval street
nameplates or traffic markers;
（五）故意損毀路燈、郵筒、公用電話或者其他公用設施，尚不夠刑事處罰的；
(5) deliberately damaging or destroying street lamps, postboxes, public
telephone booths or other public facilities, when circumstances are not serious
enough for criminal punishment;
?。┻`反規(guī)定，破壞草坪、花卉、樹木的；
(6) damaging lawns, flowers, shrubs and trees in violation of relevant
regulations;
?。ㄆ撸┻`反規(guī)定，在城鎮(zhèn)使用音響器材，音量過大，影響周圍居民的工作或者休息，不聽制止的。
(7) operating acoustic equipment in cities and towns at too high a volume in
violation of the relevant regulations, disturbing the neighbouring residents
work or rest, and refusing to stop such acts.
第二十六條 違反消防管理，有下列第一項至第四項行為之一的，處十日以下拘留、一百元以下罰款或者警告；有第五項至第八項行為之一的，處一百元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 26. Whoever commits one of the following acts, from item one to item
four, violating fire control shall be detained for a maximum of ten days, fined
a maximum of one hundred yuan or given a warning; anyone committing acts in
items five to eight shall be fined a maximum of one hundred yuan or given a
warning:
?。ㄒ唬┰谟幸兹家妆锲返牡胤?，違反禁令，吸煙、使用明火的；
(1) smoking and using open fire in places where there are combustibles and
explosive devices, in violation of the prohibitions;
?。ǘ┕室庾璧K消防車、消防艇通行或者擾亂火災現(xiàn)場秩序，尚不夠刑事處罰的；
(2) deliberately blocking the passing of fire engines or fire boats, or
disturbing order at the scene of a fire, when circumstances are not serious
enough for criminal punishment;
?。ㄈ┚懿粓?zhí)行火場指揮員指揮，影響滅火救災的；
(3) refusing to follow the instructions of the commander at the scene of a
fire and hindering fire fighting and rescue work;
?。ㄋ模┻^失引起火災，尚未造成嚴重損失的；
(4) causing fire by negligence, but not having caused serious damages or
injury;
?。ㄎ澹┲甘够蛘邚娏钏诉`反消防安全規(guī)定，冒險作業(yè)，尚未造成嚴重后果的；
(5) instigating or coercing others to work at risk of causing fire in
violation of safety measures against fire, but not having resulted in serious
consequences;
（六）違反消防安全規(guī)定，占用防火間距，或者搭棚、蓋房、挖溝、砌墻堵塞消防車通道的；
(6) occupying fire prevention belts, putting up shelters, building houses,
digging trenches or building walls blocking the passage of fire engines in
violation of the safety measures against fire;
?。ㄆ撸┞駢?、圈占或者損毀消火栓、水泵、水塔、蓄水池等消防設施或者將消防器材、設備挪作他用，經(jīng)公安機關通知不加改正的；
(7) burying, enclosing or damaging and destroying fire-fighting facilities
such as fire hydrants, water pumps, water towers, cisterns, or using such
instruments and equipment for other purposes, and refusing to correct such acts
after being informed by the public security organs;
?。ò耍┯兄卮蠡馂碾[患，經(jīng)公安機關通知不加改正的。
(8) being in serious potential danger of fire, but refusing to take corrective
measures after notification by the public security organs.
第二十七條 違反交通管理，有下列第一項至第六項行為之一的，處十五日以下拘留、二百元以下罰款或者警告；有第七項至第十一項行為之一的，處五十元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 27. Whoever commits one of the following acts, from item one to item
six, in violation of traffic regulations shall be detained for a maximum of
fifteen days, fined a maximum of two hundred yuan or given a warning; anyone
committing acts in items seven to eleven shall be fined a maximum of fifty yuan
or given a warning:
?。ㄒ唬┡灿谩⑥D借機動車輛牌證或者駕駛證的；
(1) misappropriating, borrowing or lending vehicle license plates or a
driver's license;
?。ǘo駕駛證的人、醉酒的人駕駛機動車輛，或者把機動車輛交給無駕駛證的人駕駛的；
(2) driving a motor vehicle without a license or in an intoxicated condition,
or lending a vehicle to a person who drives without a driving license;
?。ㄈ┰诔鞘屑瘯?、游行，違反有關規(guī)定妨礙交通，不聽民警指揮的；
(3) blocking traffic by rallying or demonstrating in cities, violating
relevant regulations in disregard of police directions;
?。ㄋ模o理攔截車輛或者強行登車影響車輛正常運行，不聽勸阻的；
(4) deliberately intercepting or boarding vehicles by force or impeding the
normal operation of vehicles in disregard of dissuasion;
（五）在縣級以上公安機關明令禁止通行的地區(qū)，強行通行，不聽公安人員勸阻的；
(5) deliberately passing through an area when passage is forbidden in express
terms by public security organs at or above the county level, in disregard of
dissuasion;
?。┻`反交通規(guī)則，造成交通事故，尚不夠刑事處罰的；
(6) violating traffic regulations so as to cause traffic accidents, when
circumstances are not serious enough for criminal punishment;
?。ㄆ撸{駛未經(jīng)交通管理部門檢驗和批準行駛的機動車輛的；
(7) driving motor vehicles not examined or sanctioned by traffic
administration organs;
?。ò耍{駛機件不合安全要求的機動車輛的；
(8) driving motor vehicles with parts not up to safety requirements;
（九）飲酒后駕駛機動車輛的；
(9) driving motor vehicles after drinking alcoholic liquor;
?。ㄊ┲笓]、強迫車輛駕駛人員違反交通規(guī)則的；
(10) instigating or coercing drivers to violate traffic regulations;
?。ㄊ唬┪唇?jīng)主管部門批準，在街道上搭棚、蓋房、擺攤、堆物或者有其他妨礙交通行為的。
(11) blocking traffic by putting up shelters, building houses, setting up
stalls, piling up goods or conducting other operations without approval of the
appropriate department.
第二十八條 有下列違反交通管理行為之一的，處五元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 28. Whoever commits one of the following acts in violation of traffic
regulations shall be fined a maximum of five yuan or given a warning:
?。ㄒ唬{駛機動車違反裝載、車速規(guī)定或者違反交通標志、信號指示的；
(1) driving a motor vehicle in violation of stipulations concerning loading
and speed or in violation of directions indicated by traffic signs and signals;
?。ǘ┓菣C動車駕駛人員或者行人違反交通規(guī)則的；
(2) breaking of traffic regulations by non-motorized vehicle users or
pedestrians;
?。ㄈ┰诮煌ü芾聿块T明令禁止停放車輛的地方停放車輛的；
(3) parking vehicles in places where parking is forbidden in express terms by
traffic administration organs;
（四）在機動車輛上非法安裝、使用特殊音響警報器或者標志燈具的。
(4) illegally installing or using special sirens or signal light equipment in
motor vehicles.
第二十九條 違反戶口或者居民身份證管理，有下列第一項至第三項行為之一的，處五十元以下罰款或者警告；有第四項或者第五項行為的，處一百元以下罰款或者警告：
Article 29. Whoever commits one of the following acts, from item one to item
three, in violation of residence control or administration of resident cards
shall be fined a maximum of fifty yuan or given a warning; whoever commits an
act in item four or item five shall be fined a maximum of one hundred yuan or
fined:
?。ㄒ唬┎话匆?guī)定申報戶口或者申領居民身份證，經(jīng)公安機關通知拒不改正的；
(1) failing to register for residence or apply for a resident card according
to regulations, in disregard of the notice of the public security organs;
?。ǘ┘賵髴艨诨蛘呙坝盟藨艨谧C件、居民身份證的；
(2) faking a residence registration or assuming another person's residence
registration or resident card;
?。ㄈ┕室馔扛膽艨谧C件的；
(3) deliberately altering a residence certificate;
?。ㄋ模┞玫旯芾砣藛T對住宿的旅客不按照規(guī)定登記的；
(4) failing to register hotel guests according to regulations;
（五）出租房屋或者床鋪供人住宿，不按照規(guī)定申報登記住宿人戶口的。
(5) failing to report and register lodgers according to regulations in letting
a house or bed to another person.
第三十條
嚴厲禁止賣淫、嫖宿暗娼以及介紹或者容留賣淫、嫖宿暗娼，違者處十五日以下拘留、警告、責令具結悔過或者依照規(guī)定實行勞動教養(yǎng)，可以并處五千元以下罰款；構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任。
Article 30. Prostitution, whoring, pandering or housing prostitution or
whoring with a prostitute is strictly forbidden. Whoever breaks the above ban
shall be detained for a maximum of fifteen days, given a warning, made to sign a
statement of repentance or given re-education through labour according to
regulations, and may be concurrently fined a maximum of five thousand yuan.
Criminal responsibility shall be investigated if the actions constitute a crime.
嫖宿不滿十四歲幼女的，依照刑法第一百三十九條的規(guī)定，以強奸罪論處。
Whoring with a girl under the age of fourteen shall be dealt with as rape
according to the provisions of Article139 of the Criminal Law.
第三十一條
嚴厲禁止違反政府規(guī)定種植罌粟等毒品原植物，違者除鏟除其所種罌粟等毒品原植物以外，處十五日以下拘留，可以單處或者并處三千元以下罰款；構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任。非法運輸、買賣、存放、使用罌粟殼的，收繳其非法運輸、買賣、存放、使用的罌粟殼，處十五日以下拘留，可以單處或者并處三千元以下罰款；構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任。
Article 31. Planting opium poppy and other raw narcotics in violation of
government decrees is strictly forbidden. Whoever violates the above decree
shall be detained for a maximum of fifteen days and may be fined simply or
concurrently a maximum of three thousand yuan, in addition to having his opium
poppy and other narcotic plants rooted out; criminal responsibility shall be
investigated if the actions constitute a crime.
第三十二條 嚴厲禁止下列行為：
Article 32. The following acts are strictly forbidden:
（一）賭博或者為賭博提供條件的；
(1) gambling or facilitating gambling;
（二）制作、復制、出售、出租或者傳播淫書、淫畫、淫穢錄像或者其他淫穢物品的。
(2) making, duplicating, selling, lending or distributing pornographic books,
pictures, video tapes or other pornographic objects.
有上述行為之一的，處十五日以下拘留，可以單處或者并處三千元以下罰款；或者依照規(guī)定實行勞動教養(yǎng)；構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任。
Whoever commits one of the above acts shall be detained for a maximum of
fifteen days, fined simply or concurrently a maximum commits one of the above
acts shall be detained for a maximum of fifteen days, fined simply or
concurrently a maximum of three thousand yuan or given re-education through
labour according to regulations. Criminal responsibility shall be investigated
if the actions constitute a crime.
第四章 裁決與執(zhí)行
CHAPTER IV RULING AND ENFORCEMENT
第三十三條 對違反治安管理行為的處罰，由縣、市公安局、公安分局或者相當于縣一級的公安機關裁決。
Article 33. Penalties for acts violating the administration of public security
shall be ruled on by the city or county public security bureaus or sub-bureaus
or public security organs equivalent to the county level.
警告、五十元以下罰款，可以由公安派出所裁決；在農(nóng)村，沒有公安派出所的地方，可以由公安機關 委托鄉(xiāng)（鎮(zhèn)）人民政府裁決。
Warnings and fines of a maximum of fifty yuan can be ruled on by local police
stations; in rural areas where there is no local police station, the people's
government of a township or town can be entrusted with the ruling.
第三十四條 對違反治安管理的人處警告或者五十元以下罰款的，或者罰款數(shù)額超過五十元，被處罰人沒有異議的，可以由公安人員當場處罰。
Article 34. Warnings and fines of a maximum of fifty yuan involving persons
who violate the administration of public security, or fines exceeding fifty yuan
with no objections from the offenders, may be imposed on the spot by the public
security officials.
對違反治安管理的人的其他處罰，適用下列程序：
Other penalties for persons who violate the administration of public security
shall follow the following procedures:
?。ㄒ唬﹤鲉尽９矙C關對違反治安管理的人，需要傳喚的，使用傳喚證。對于當場發(fā)現(xiàn)的違反治安管理的人，可以口頭傳喚。對無正當理由不接受傳喚或者逃避傳喚的，公安機關可以強制傳喚。
(1) Summons. A summoning warrant shall be issued by a public security organ
when it is necessary to summon an offender. A person discovered committing an
offense may be summoned verbally. Whoever refuses to be summoned or avoids
summons without good reasons shall be summoned compulsorily.
?。ǘ┯崋枴＿`反治安管理的人，應當如實回答公安機關的訊問。訊問應當作出筆錄；被訊問人經(jīng)核對認為無誤后，應當在筆錄上簽名或者蓋章，訊問人也應當在筆錄上簽名。
(2) Interrogation. Whoever violates the administration of public security
should honestly answer to the interrogation by public security organs. A written
record of the interrogation should be made. After checking the record and
finding no mistake, the person interrogated shall sign or seal the written
statement, and the in record and finding no mistake, the person interrogated
shall sign or seal the written statement, and the interrogator shall also sign
the same document.
?。ㄈ┤∽C。公安機關收集證據(jù)材料時，有關單位和公民應當積極予以支持和協(xié)助。詢間證人時，證人應當如實反映情況，詢問應當作出筆錄。證人經(jīng)核對認為無誤后，應當在筆錄上簽名或者蓋章。
(3) Obtaining evidence. Active support and cooperation shall be rendered by
the departments and citizens concerned to the public security organs in the
course of obtaining evidence. Honest statements shall be given by witnesses
during the inquiry, and written statements should be made which shall be signed
or sealed by the witnesses after checking and finding no error.
（四）裁決。經(jīng)訊問查證，違反治安管理行為事實清楚，證據(jù)確鑿的，依照本條例的有關條款裁決。裁決應當填寫裁決書，并應立即向本人宣布。
(4) Ruling. A ruling shall be made according to relevant provisions of these
Regulations if the facts of violating the administration of public security are
obvious and evidence is confirmed after interrogation and investigation.
裁決書一式三份。一份交給被裁決人，一份交給被裁決人的所在單位，一份交給被裁決人的常住地公安派出所。單位和常住地公安派出所應當協(xié)助執(zhí)行裁決。
A written ruling on the punishment should be made and declared to the offender
immediately. Three copies of such a ruling shall be made and distributed among
the offender himself, his work unit and the local police station of his
permanent abode. The enforcement of the ruling shall be assisted by his work
unit and the local police station.
?。ㄎ澹`反治安管理的人，公安機關傳喚后應當及時訊問查證。
(5) After being summoned to the public security organ, the offender should be
interrogated and investigated promptly.
對情況復雜，依照本條例規(guī)定適用拘留處罰的，訊問查證的時間不得超過二十四小時。
The time of interrogation and investigation shall not exceed twenty-four hours
in complicated cases subject to detainment according to these Regulations.
第三十五條 受拘留處罰的人應當在限定的時間內，到指定的拘留所接受處罰。對抗拒執(zhí)行的，強制執(zhí)行。
Article 35. Whoever shall be detained should receive the penalty in a
specified detention house over a specified time. Compulsory detainment shall be
used against one who resists enforcement of the punishment.
在拘留期間，被拘留人的伙食費由自己負擔。
During the time of detention the detainee's food costs shall be paid by
himself.
第三十六條
受罰款處罰的人應當將罰款當場交公安人員或者在接到罰款通知或者裁決書后五日內送交指定的公安機關。無正當理由逾期不交納的，可以按日增加罰款一元至五元。拒絕交納罰款的，可以處十五日以下拘留，罰款仍應執(zhí)行。
Article 36. A fine shall be paid by the offender on the spot to the public
security officials or paid to the appointed public security organs within five
days after receiving the notice of fine or written ruling. Failure to pay a fine
in time without good cause shall be punished by an addition of one to five yuan
per day. Whoever refuses to pay a fine shall be detained for a maximum of
fifteen days and shall still be subject to the fine.
公安機關或者公安人員收到罰款后，應當給被罰款人開具罰款收據(jù)
Receipt for payment of a fine shall be given to the offender by the public
security organ or officials as soon as the fine is received.
。罰款全部上交國庫。
The entire fine shall be delivered to the state treasury.
第三十七條 裁決機關沒收財物，應當給被沒收人開具收據(jù)。
Article 37. A receipt shall be given to the offender after the penalty of
confiscation is enforced by the ruling organs.
沒收的財物全部上交國庫，屬偷竊、搶奪、騙取或者敲詐勒索他人的，除違禁品外，六個月內查明原主的，依法退還原主。
All the property confiscated shall be delivered to the state treasury.
Property stolen, robbed, defrauded or extorted, with the exception of
contraband, shall be returned according to law to the original owners, to be
located within six months.
第三十八條 被裁決賠償損失或者負擔醫(yī)療費用的，應當在接到裁決書后五日內將費用交裁決機關代轉；數(shù)額較大的，可以分期交納。
Article 38. Whoever is required by a ruling to make reparations for loss or to
bear medical cost shall deliver the cost to the organ making the ruling for
transmission within five days after receiving the written ruling. Payments by
instalments may be accepted if the amount is large.
拒不交納的，由裁決機關通知其所在單位從本人工資中扣除，或者扣押財物折抵。
In cases the offender denies responsibility, the organs making the ruling
shall notify his work unit to deduct the reparations from his salary or retain
his property to be converted into payment.
第三十九條
被裁決受治安管理處罰的人或者被侵害人不服公安機關或者鄉(xiāng)（鎮(zhèn)）人民政府裁決的，在接到通知后五日內，可以向上一級公安機關提出申訴，由上一級公安機關在接到申訴后五日內作出裁決；不服上一級公安機關裁決的，可以在接到通知后五日內向當?shù)厝嗣穹ㄔ禾崞鹪V訟。
Article 39. If an offender or victim protests the ruling of the public
security organ or the people's governments of townships or towns, he may
petition to the public security organs at the next higher level within five days
after receiving the notice, and the public security organs at the next higher
level shall make a new ruling within five days after receiving the petition.
Whoever protests the ruling of the public security organ at the next higher
level may file suit with the local people's court within five days after the
notice.
第四十條 對治安管理處罰提出申訴或者提起訴訟的，在申訴和訴訟期間原裁決繼續(xù)執(zhí)行。
Article 40. The original ruling shall continue to be executed during the time
a petition or suit against the penalty for violating the administration of
public security is taking place.
被裁決拘留的人或者他的家屬能夠找到擔保人或者按照規(guī)定交納保證金的，在申訴和訴訟期間，原裁決暫緩執(zhí)行。
In case a guarantor can be found or bail has been paid according to
regulations by the detainee or his family, the original ruling can be suspended
temporarily during the time a petition or suit is taking place.
裁決被撤銷或者開始執(zhí)行時，依照規(guī)定退還保證金。
When the ruling is revoked or starts to be enforced, the bail shall be
returned according to regulations.
第四十一條
公安人員在執(zhí)行本條例時，應當嚴格遵守法紀，秉公執(zhí)法，不得徇私舞弊。禁止對違反治安管理的人打罵、虐待或者侮辱。違反的給予行政處分；構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任。
Article 41. In implementing these Regulations, the public security officials
should strictly abide by laws and disciplines and impartially implement the
provisions, allowing no favouritism and fraudulent practices. It is forbidden to
beat or abuse, mistreat or insult the offender. An administrative disciplinary
sanction shall be incurred against those who break the above mentioned
provision. If such actions constitute a crime, criminal responsibility shall be
investigated.
第四十二條 公安機關對公民給予的治安管理處罰錯誤的，應當向受處罰人承認錯誤，退回罰款及沒收的財物；對受處罰人的合法權益造成損害的，應當賠償損失。
Article 42. The public security organs shall admit their mistakes to those who
are punished by mistake and return fines and the confiscated property; in case
the legal rights and interests of those who are so punished have been infringed
upon, the loss shall be compensated for.
第四十三條 本條例所說以上、以下、以內，都包括本數(shù)在內。
Article 43. In numerical phrases containing the words " for a minimum of, " "
for a maximum of " or " within " used in these Regulations, the indicated
numbers are understood to be included in the time limit.
第四十四條 對違反交通管理行為處罰的實施辦法，由國務院另行制定。
Article 44. The enforcement measures for dealing with acts of violating
traffic regulations shall be formulated separately by the State Council.
第四十五條 本條例自一九八七年一月一日起施行。一九五七年十月二十二日公布的《中華人民共和國治安管理處罰條例》同時廢止。
Article 45. These Regulations shall go into effect on January 1, 1987. On the
same day, the Regulations of the People's Republic of China Concerning
Administrative Penalties for Public security, promulgated on October 22, 1957,
shall be invalidated.
中英對照法規(guī) 英文法規(guī) 中華人民共和國治安管理處罰條例中英雙語 中華人民共和國治安管理處罰條例中英對照 中華人民共和國治安管理處罰條例英語版
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